Disabled children are at higher risk for oral health issues
While developmentally disabled children do face extra challenges taking care of their teeth and gums, the right support makes it possible for most to maintain a healthy smile. That’s why it’s important for parents and caregivers to help with daily oral health routines and make regular dental visits a comfortable experience.
Let’s learn more about the challenges disabled children face. Below, we’ll go over a few ways to support the oral health of children with autism, cerebral palsy, Down syndrome, muscular dystrophy, seizure disorders, vision and/or hearing impairments and other cognitive and physical disabilities.
A large national study showed that children with developmental disabilities had fewer dental visits and more unmet dental needs than other children.1
Disabled children are at higher risk for oral health issues
It’s an unfortunate truth that oral health problems can be more likely to develop among children with disabilities due to behavioral, physical and/or cognitive challenges. Here are a few common issues to look out for:
Why are those with developmental disabilities more at risk?
There can be a variety of risk factors depending on a child’s disability, but some of the more common causes include:
Preparing for a successful dentist visit
A little extra planning and preparation can go a long way toward a successful visit to the dentist. In fact, that preparation begins prior to even scheduling an appointment. Begin by doing some online research on providers near you and find a pediatric dentist who has experience treating children with disabilities.
Once you’ve found the right dentist, there are a few ways that you can all work together to create a positive, healthy experience:
After the visit, stick to an oral health routine at home
It’s vital to brush twice a day for two minutes each time and to floss daily. Continue to assist or supervise your child with their daily oral health care if they are having difficulties. (A floss holder or floss pick may make this process easier.)
Also watch for food pouching or other issues – if this is common, encourage rinsing the mouth out with water after meals and snack times.
1Obeidat, R., Noureldin, A., Bitouni, A. et al. Oral health needs of U.S. children with developmental disorders: a population-based study. BMC Public Health